{"id":222,"date":"2025-11-09T10:37:27","date_gmt":"2025-11-09T10:37:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/adveyer.com\/blog\/?p=222"},"modified":"2025-11-09T10:37:27","modified_gmt":"2025-11-09T10:37:27","slug":"cpanel-hata-sayfasi-ekleme","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/adveyer.com\/blog\/cpanel-hata-sayfasi-ekleme\/","title":{"rendered":"cPanel Hata Sayfas\u0131 Ekleme"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bir web sitesine giren kullan\u0131c\u0131lar, bazen \u201cSayfa Bulunamad\u0131\u201d (404), \u201cEri\u015fim Engellendi\u201d (403) veya \u201cSunucu Hatas\u0131\u201d (500) gibi hatalarla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fabilir.
\nBu hatalar ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz olsa da, ziyaret\u00e7inin kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kan standart beyaz hata ekran\u0131<\/strong> profesyonel bir izlenim b\u0131rakmaz.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u015fte tam bu noktada devreye \u00f6zel hata sayfalar\u0131 (Custom Error Pages)<\/strong> girer.
\ncPanel<\/strong><\/a>, kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131na bu sayfalar\u0131 kolayca olu\u015fturma ve \u00f6zelle\u015ftirme imk\u00e2n\u0131 sunar.
\nBu rehberde, cPanel \u00fczerinden \u00f6zel hata sayfas\u0131 nas\u0131l eklenir<\/strong>, hangi kodlar kullan\u0131labilir<\/strong> ve SEO a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan neden \u00f6nemlidir<\/strong>, ad\u0131m ad\u0131m anlat\u0131yoruz.<\/p>\n

\"cPanel<\/h3>\n

Hata Sayfas\u0131 (Error Page) Nedir?<\/h3>\n

Hata sayfas\u0131, web sunucusunun bir iste\u011fi yerine getiremedi\u011finde kullan\u0131c\u0131ya g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi \u00f6zel bir mesajd\u0131r.
\nHer hata tipi, farkl\u0131 bir HTTP durum koduna sahiptir.
\nEn yayg\u0131n hata kodlar\u0131 \u015funlard\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Hata Kodu<\/th>\nA\u00e7\u0131klama<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
400<\/strong><\/td>\nGe\u00e7ersiz istek<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
401<\/strong><\/td>\nYetkisiz eri\u015fim<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
403<\/strong><\/td>\nEri\u015fim yasak<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
404<\/strong><\/td>\nSayfa bulunamad\u0131<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
500<\/strong><\/td>\nSunucu hatas\u0131<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
502 \/ 503<\/strong><\/td>\nGe\u00e7ici sunucu hatas\u0131<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u00d6rne\u011fin, www.siteadi.com\/hatalisayfa.html<\/code> gibi bir sayfa olu\u015fturarak ziyaret\u00e7iyi y\u00f6nlendirebilirsin.
\nB\u00f6ylece kullan\u0131c\u0131 deneyimi bozulmaz ve markan profesyonel g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

cPanel \u00dczerinden Hata Sayfas\u0131 Ekleme (Ad\u0131m Ad\u0131m)<\/h3>\n

1. cPanel\u2019e Giri\u015f Yap<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Taray\u0131c\u0131da https:\/\/alanadiniz.com:2083<\/code> adresini a\u00e7 ve kullan\u0131c\u0131 bilgilerinle oturum a\u00e7.
\nAna sayfada \u201cAdvanced (Geli\u015fmi\u015f)\u201d<\/strong> b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc bul.<\/p>\n

2. Error Pages (Hata Sayfalar\u0131)<\/strong> Sekmesini A\u00e7<\/h4>\n

cPanel men\u00fcs\u00fcnde \u201cAdvanced\u201d kategorisi alt\u0131nda Error Pages<\/strong> se\u00e7ene\u011fini g\u00f6receksin.
\nT\u0131klad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, alan ad\u0131n\u0131 (veya alt alan ad\u0131n\u0131) se\u00e7meni isteyecektir.
\n\u0130lgili domaini se\u00e7 ve devam et.<\/p>\n

3. Hata Kodunu Se\u00e7<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Kar\u015f\u0131na s\u0131k kullan\u0131lan hata kodlar\u0131n\u0131n listesi \u00e7\u0131kacak:
\n400, 401, 403, 404, 500 vb.
\n\u00d6rne\u011fin 404 sayfas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u201c404 (Not Found)<\/strong>\u201d se\u00e7ene\u011fine t\u0131kla.<\/p>\n

4. Sayfa \u0130\u00e7eri\u011fini D\u00fczenle<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Yeni bir d\u00fczenleme ekran\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lacakt\u0131r. Burada HTML kodlar\u0131n\u0131 girerek sayfan\u0131 tasarlayabilirsin.
\nBasit bir \u00f6rnek:<\/p>\n

<!DOCTYPE html>\r\n<html lang=\"tr\">\r\n<head>\r\n<meta charset=\"UTF-8\">\r\n<title>Sayfa Bulunamad\u0131 | siteadi.com<\/title>\r\n<style>\r\nbody {background:#fafafa; font-family:Arial; text-align:center; padding-top:10%;}\r\nh1 {color:#d33;}\r\np {color:#555;}\r\na {text-decoration:none; color:#0073e6;}\r\n<\/style>\r\n<\/head>\r\n<body>\r\n<h1>404 - Sayfa Bulunamad\u0131<\/h1>\r\n<p>Arad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z sayfa mevcut de\u011fil veya ta\u015f\u0131nm\u0131\u015f olabilir.<\/p>\r\n<a href=\"\/\">Ana Sayfaya D\u00f6n<\/a>\r\n<\/body>\r\n<\/html>\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u201cSave\u201d butonuna basarak kaydet.
\nArt\u0131k biri sitende var olmayan bir sayfaya girdi\u011finde bu \u00f6zel hata sayfas\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclenecektir.<\/p>\n
Alternatif Y\u00f6ntem: .htaccess<\/code> \u00dczerinden Ekleme<\/h3>\n
E\u011fer cPanel aray\u00fcz\u00fcne girmek istemiyorsan, hata sayfas\u0131n\u0131 .htaccess<\/strong> dosyas\u0131na manuel olarak da ekleyebilirsin.<\/p>\n
Ad\u0131mlar:<\/p>\n
    \n
  1. cPanel\u2019de File Manager (Dosya Y\u00f6neticisi)<\/strong> a\u00e7.<\/li>\n
  2. public_html<\/code> dizininde .htaccess<\/code> dosyas\u0131n\u0131 bul veya olu\u015ftur.<\/li>\n
  3. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki sat\u0131rlar\u0131 ekle:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    ErrorDocument 400 \/400.html\r\nErrorDocument 401 \/401.html\r\nErrorDocument 403 \/403.html\r\nErrorDocument 404 \/404.html\r\nErrorDocument 500 \/500.html\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n
    Ard\u0131ndan, bu HTML dosyalar\u0131n\u0131 public_html<\/code> klas\u00f6r\u00fcnde olu\u015ftur.
    \nSunucu bu dosyalar\u0131 otomatik olarak g\u00f6sterecektir.<\/p>\n
    SEO ve Kullan\u0131c\u0131 Deneyimi A\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00d6nemi<\/h3>\n
    \u00d6zel hata sayfalar\u0131 yaln\u0131zca estetik de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda SEO a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da \u00f6nemlidir.<\/strong><\/p>\n
    Neden mi?<\/strong><\/p>\n